List of International Agreements Signed by Pakistan
Pakistan has been actively engaging in international diplomacy since its inception in 1947. Over the years, the country has signed a number of international agreements with various countries and organizations, covering a wide range of issues such as trade, security, and human rights. In this article, we will take a look at some of the most important international agreements signed by Pakistan.
1. The United Nations Charter (1947): Pakistan was one of the first countries to sign the United Nations Charter, which established the United Nations (UN) as an international organization aimed at promoting world peace and cooperation.
2. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) (1985): Pakistan is a founding member of SAARC, a regional organization that promotes economic and cultural cooperation among South Asian countries.
3. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (1974): Pakistan became a signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, which aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and technology, although the country later withdrew from the treaty.
4. The Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (1996): Pakistan signed the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, which aims to ban all nuclear explosions in all environments.
5. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992): Pakistan signed the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which is aimed at limiting greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the effects of climate change.
6. The World Trade Organization (1995): Pakistan is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), which aims to promote free and fair trade among its member countries.
7. The Convention on the Rights of the Child (1990): Pakistan signed the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which outlines the fundamental rights of children and sets standards for their care and protection.
8. The Convention on Biological Diversity (1992): Pakistan is a signatory to the Convention on Biological Diversity, which aims to conserve biodiversity, promote sustainable development, and ensure the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the use of genetic resources.
9. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1997): Pakistan signed the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which guarantees basic human rights such as freedom of speech, assembly, and religion.
10. The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (2004): Pakistan signed the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, which recognizes the right to an adequate standard of living, including food, housing, and healthcare.
In conclusion, Pakistan`s active engagement in international diplomacy has resulted in the country becoming a signatory to a number of important international agreements. These agreements cover a wide range of issues, and demonstrate Pakistan`s commitment to promoting peace, prosperity, and human rights both within its borders and around the world.